Career in Information Technology, job prospects, information about Information Technology in India

Information about Career in Information Technology, job prospects and remuneration in india

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Information Technology

Industry overview:

Information technology (IT), as defined by the Information Technology Association of America (ITAA), is "the study, design, development, implementation, support or management of computer-based information systems, particularly software applications and computer hardware." IT deals with the use of electronic computers and computer software to convert, store, protect, process, transmit and retrieve information, securely.

Over the last few decades there has been a tremendous growth in IT, which has almost revolutionized the very outlook of the world. Computer and information technology are part of just about everything that touches our lives from the cars we drive, to the movies we watch, to the ways businesses and governments deal with us. Understanding different dimensions of computing is part of the necessary skill set for an educated person in the 21st century. According to leading reports, Indian software industry is set to achieve a turnover of 10 billion dollars by the year 2005. The projected demand for trained I.T. professionals is estimated at over 400,000 per year. There is a clear imbalance between the demand and supply of IT professionals with the result that this sector offers one of the highest remuneration packages. With the Internet rapidly changing the way we live, shop, entertain and work there is a tremendous scope for entrepreneurs with radical new in this field. The domestic hardware industry has witnessed quantum growth in the turnover and profits, which is largely attributable to our liberalized economy. INDIA has stood to the world standards and is being regarded the World over for it's skilled IT Professionals. Even the government has recognized the promising future of this industry and has formed a new IT Ministry which will give a boost to this industry. The ‘Web’ component of the IT sector is going to be perhaps the most dominant. We are already witnessing that even the traditional business functions like trading a transactions have gone online. A recent survey has showed that there are already more than 3.75 million ‘netizens’ in the world. This increasing popularity of net-culture has created new kind of careers. In India this especially holds true since by 2004 we are going to be second only to China in usage of Internet. The various types of job functions available in a typical net-based environment would be content development, graphic designing, e-commerce, strategic planning, business development and so on.

Eligibility:

It all depends on the kind of course and the level of study .For a course at undergraduate level one needs to have passes 10+2 in science.For a "B" level or graduate level DOEAC scheme one needs to have an "A" level certificate of diploma in computers or an equivalent. For Post Graduate courses graduation in Computer Science or any other degree related to science, mathematics, statistics or operational research is required. Many diploma and degrees courses are there for those who have an aptitude and flair for the subject. These are:

Bachelor in Computer Applications (BCA)

Bachelor in Science with Computers (B.Sc)

Masters in Computer Applications (MCA)

M.Sc in computers

Masters in System Management

B.Tech and B.E

M.Tech

Certification Courses

Diploma in Computer Applications

Post Graduate Diploma in Computer Applications

DOEAC's O, A, B, C level courses

Job Prospects & Remuneration:

The phenomenal growth which this industry is witnessing has lead to it being recognised as one of the highly paid industry. As this industry is young, the average age of professionals is lower than any other industry. The availability of skilled, qualified professionals is hardly able to meet the requirement, leaving a large gap to be filled by those with ambition, aptitude and willingness to work hard. If you are considering a career in Information Technology (IT), you'll soon realize that there are many occupations available and that IT careers give you the flexibility to work in many different industries.

Just look around and you can see how much we rely on technology everyday. Imagine being part of this exciting, growing, and changing industry. IT remains a critical aspect of work in all industries and sectors, as well as an industry in its own right. However, America continues to suffer from a shortage of qualified IT workers with flexible and portable skills who can readily adapt and respond to ever-changing IT demands and processes. The demand for IT specialists is growing rapidly in today’s age of technology. Here are just some of the many fields that are out there for people with IT skills.

Networking & Internetworking

Database Development & Administration

Programming – Development tools, languages

Technical writing

Software design & engineering

Graphic design and animation

Web/ e-commerce development

Professional, scientific and technical services (research and development, database development and administration etc.) have the greatest and broadest demand for IT skills, followed by Financial services (accounting, asset management), Infrastructure (such as public utilities), Distribution (shipping and transportation) and Public Sector (government).

The salary of computer professionals depends on the type of employer – public or private. Generally private firms offer excellent salary as compared to government departments. Working experience, qualifications, ability are important factors in determining the pay level. In India, a fresh pass-out from an average engineering college can expect starting monthly salary somewhere between Rs.8, 000 – Rs.25, 000. With having 1-2 years of industrial experience, the salary may go up to Rs. 50, 000 per month and even more or beyond expectations. MCA pass outs from reputed universities/colleges are offered annual pay package up to 10 lakhs or more.

Institutes & Universities:

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